Flying State Flags with the U.S. Flag: Rules & Etiquette

By Drew Whitmore

Flying State Flags with the U.S. Flag: Rules & Etiquette

Rules for Flying State or Custom Flags with the U.S. Flag

Many homeowners want to display pride in their state or organization while still honoring the American flag.

The U.S. Flag Code provides clear rules for how state and custom flags should be flown alongside the national flag.

Following these rules ensures your display remains respectful, patriotic, and legally compliant.

1. The U.S. Flag Always Holds the Place of Honor

When flying multiple flags, the American flag must always hold the top position or the position of honor. No state or custom flag may be flown above it.

If the flags are on separate poles, the U.S. flag should be raised first and lowered last. If on the same pole, the U.S. flag must always be placed at the very top.

For a lasting and dignified setup, consider a durable option like a 24ft flagpole kit, which provides ample height for both the American flag and companion flags beneath it.

2. Proper Positioning of State Flags

State flags are the most commonly flown alongside the U.S. flag. The rule is straightforward:

  • On the same pole, the U.S. flag must always be at the top, with the state flag placed directly below it.

  • On separate poles, the American flag should be in the center or to the right of all others (the observer’s left).

If you want to avoid mistakes in positioning, review our flagpole installation mistakes article, which highlights common errors homeowners make when setting up multi-flag displays.

American flag displayed at top of pole with Ohio state flag flying below

3. Flying Custom Flags Respectfully

Custom flags, such as those for organizations, sports teams, or businesses, should never take precedence over the American flag. 

When displayed with the U.S. flag on the same pole, the custom flag should always be beneath both the national and state flag. This keeps the hierarchy clear and respectful.

For guidance on selecting the right size and type of custom or companion flag, see our -  is it legal to fly a flag at night without a light? article, which covers lighting and visibility standards tied to custom displays.

4. Size Matters in Multi-Flag Displays

The U.S. flag should always be the largest and most prominent flag in any display.

Companion flags, whether state or custom, should be smaller or at least not larger than the national flag. This visual difference reinforces the symbolic hierarchy.

For those concerned about durability and proportions, our article on best flagpole materials for coastal homes explains how to choose poles and flags that will withstand tough conditions while maintaining proper proportions.

USA flag flying larger and higher than Wyoming state flag on same pole


5. Order of Precedence with Multiple Flags

If you are flying more than two flags, the correct order is:

  1. U.S. flag (always highest)

  2. State flag

  3. Custom or organizational flag

This ensures respect is given to both national and state symbols, while still allowing for personal or organizational expression.

For a deeper understanding of setup considerations, see our ultimate guide to choosing the right flag pole, which explains how pole height and hardware affect multi-flag arrangements.

6. Lighting and Weather Considerations

If you are flying state or custom flags beneath the U.S. flag at night, make sure the American flag is properly illuminated. 

The companion flags benefit from that same lighting, but the spotlight must clearly cover the national flag. 

During storms or high winds, all-weather flags should be used, or the display should be taken down to prevent damage.

7. Retiring Flags with Dignity

When a state or custom flag becomes tattered or faded, it should also be retired respectfully. 

Although the U.S. flag carries unique traditions for retirement, companion flags should also be removed from service with dignity. 

Many veteran groups and civic organizations offer retirement services for all types of flags.

Conclusion

Flying state or custom flags alongside the American flag is a proud way to celebrate both national unity and local identity. 

By following the rules of precedence, positioning, size, and lighting, your display will always remain dignified and respectful.

When you’re ready to set up a proper multi-flag display, explore Americana Flagpoles for durable poles built to last. 

For questions or installation support, visit our contact us page.

And if you need replacements, view our collection of American made flags.

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